Iron
I absolutely LOVE this next mineral. IRON! Iron is a vital nutrient for so many reasons. It creates ATP in the mitochondria, which transports blood throughout the body. Iron cleans the blood, improves antioxidant function, and increases oxygen in the blood. Over 75% of Americans are not getting enough iron. More and more people are being diagnosed with iron-deficiency illnesses like anemia.
Symptoms of an iron-deficiency: (www.mayoclinic.org)
Extreme fatigue
Weakness
Pale skin
Chest pain, fast heartbeat or shortness of breath
Headache, dizziness or lightheadedness
Cold hands and feet
Inflammation or soreness of your tongue
Brittle nails
Unusual cravings for non-nutritive substances, such as ice, dirt or starch
Poor appetite, especially in infants and children with iron deficiency anemia
Food rich in iron:
Coconuts
Legumes (beans and peanuts)
Oats
Macadamia nuts
Quinoa
Sesame seeds
Raisins (look for no added sugar)
Watercress
Swiss chard
Sun-dried tomatoes
Lentils
Peas
Tofu
Tempeh (this also doubles as one of your prebiotic/fermented foods!)
Figs, dates, prunes
Eggs, beef, chicken, pork, oysters (among other animal products)
Dark, leafy greens
Potatoes
Broccoli, cabbage
Pistachios, pepitas, flaxseeds, almonds, cashews, hemp seeds
How much iron is needed per day?
Women: 18mg
Men: 8mg
Children:
Women who are pregnant: 27mg
Women who are nursing: 9mg
There are two types of iron: heme iron and non-heme iron. Heme iron is found in animal products, while non-heme iron is found in plants. Traditionally, doctors believed that heme iron was more bioavailable than non-heme iron, meaning that your body could use it more efficiently. However, we can have an excess of iron stored in our bodies, so non-heme iron is an extremely beneficial type of iron because our body does not store it in the same way. Too much heme iron can settle in your organs (pancreas, liver, kidneys) and cause joint pain, diabetes, kidney stones, heart failure, fatigue, abdominal pain, memory fog, and liver failure. Be careful about the amount of heme iron you’re consuming. If you believe you are consuming too much and have any of the above symptoms, begin focusing more on your non-heme iron through plants
More information about anemia symptoms can be found at: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/iron-deficiency-anemia/symptoms-causes/syc-20355034